Author: Tiana Ungerer

Asperger’s Syndrome

2 out of every 10000 children have Asperger’s Syndrome. Boys are four times more likely to have AS than girls.

Many children with AS have coexisting conditions such as depression, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Risk factors/causes:
There are no known risk factors or causes for Asperger’s.
Scientists do believe that it is linked with heredity.
Children with AS tend to have slightly different structured brains.
AS can be linked to bi-polar or depression.
It is not caused by how a child was raised.

Impact on lifestyle:
They have a hard time developing relationships.
Appetite is affected. (Some eat more than others)
Can’t process emotions.

Support Available:
Autism Society Manitoba (ASM)
825 Sherbrook Street
204-483-9563
-There is also an online support group for those affected by Asperger’s Syndrome, with discussions, health blogs, and information about Asperger’s. There are member run groups such as Friends and families affected by Asperger’s and A.S.A Asperger’s Syndrome Awareness.

Symptoms/Diagnosis:
AS is characterized by
Limited interests or a preoccupation with one subject and the exclusion of others
Repetitive routines
Odd speech or language eg: speaking in an overly formal manner
Socially/emotionally inappropriate behaviour
Difficulty with non-verbal communication eg: limited gestures or facial expressions
Clumsy and uncoordinated movements

Treatment
There is no single best treatment package for AS but the ideal treatment addresses the three core symptoms: poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness. Treatment typically includes:
Training in social skills
Cognitive behavioural therapy
Medication for co-existing conditions eg: depression
Occupational/Physical therapy
Specialized speech/language therapy

Prognosis:
Although Asperger’s is a life-long disease, those who cope with it can live happy and healthy lives.